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History

Ancient Egypt

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January 25, 2022

Ages 8+

Maxims of Phathotep

Sundial

Papyrus

First song

Rosetta stone

Great Pyramid of Giza built 2,200 years ago.

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King John, Robin Hood and Magna Carta

July 17, 2022

King John After the divine right of kings set forth by William the conqueror. There was 133 years before the reign of King John. All that time the king had maintained a balance between the nobles and the peasantry. However, King John was hugely unpopular and upset many of his subjects. Reign of King John- 1199 In the times of the legend of Robin Hood, the Archbishop of Canterbury died there was a crisis. The Pope usually chose the successor however, whoever he chose always had the Pope's interests in mind instead of the king's. So King John insisted that one of his friends be appointed to the position of power. The disagreement escalated to the point that the Pope order English churches to be closed for 6 years, excommunication of the King and invited foreign princes to overthrow King John. King John prepared for foreign invasion by heavily taxing his nobility. This upset many. A nyone was heard criticizing him where thrown straight in jail. Robin Hood is believ...

Industrial Revolution

October 23, 2022

Part One - What was the Industrial Revolution? 1820 - England - similar to life for 800 years Work on a farm Pull your own cart or have a cow or horse No running water- village pump No electricity Cook in pots over fire Wash clothes by hand in tubs or river Think of time as how close to morning or night it is Messenger pigeons 1920- England Most people don't work on farms (Shops, transport, mining, factories) Measure time in minutes Cars and tractors exsist. Trains run everywhere. Most people have electricity. Radios exist, sending messages through the air. People cooked over stoves. Some people have refrigerators. Clean drinking water came into your house through pipes. People now had machines to wash their clothes. The telegram could cross the Atlantic in minutes. What was the industrial Revolution? The industrial Revolution is defined as a time in history where production of goods increased dramatically. This increase was caused by new inventions har...

English Civil War - Part Three

July 30, 2022

Part 5- End of Republic, Restoration and Hobbes Cromwell's Rule Cromwell ordered the invasion of the Spanish controlled Caribbean island of Hispaniola. When the invasion failed Cromwell believed that God was punishing them. He set about redeeming the country by closing all pubs and ale makers. Sports and entertainment was banned. People who did work on the lord's day were placed in stocks. Public morals were improved by the fear of punishment. However, support for Cromwell was falling. People didn't like being governed or corrected by a military officials informed by a network of spies. After being attacked, Spain declared war on Great Britain. So Cromwell agreed a treaty with France, who also disliked Spain. Charles II fled from France to the Spanish controlled Netherlands. Cromwell needed help paying for an army so he called for new elections for a new parliament. Votes were counted but about a hundred nominees were thrown out because of various "immor...